UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2006
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Transition Period from to
Commission File Number 333-30332
NYMEX Holdings, Inc.
Delaware | 13-4098266 | |
(State of Incorporation) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
One North End Avenue
World Financial Center
New York, New York 10282-1101
(212) 299-2000
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Large accelerated filer ¨ |
Accelerated filer ¨ |
Non-accelerated filer x |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
A total of 73,440,000 shares of the registrants $0.01 par value common stock were outstanding at May 12, 2006.
Page | ||||
PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION | ||||
Item 1. |
||||
Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 (Unaudited) |
1 | |||
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2006 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2005 |
2 | |||
3 | ||||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 (Unaudited) |
4 | |||
5 | ||||
Item 2. |
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
21 | ||
Item 3. |
33 | |||
Item 4. |
35 | |||
PART II: OTHER INFORMATION | ||||
Item 1. |
36 | |||
Item 1A. |
36 | |||
Item 2. |
37 | |||
Item 3. |
37 | |||
Item 4. |
37 | |||
Item 5. |
38 | |||
Item 6. |
38 | |||
39 |
NYMEX HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||
(in thousands, except for share data) | ||||||
Revenues |
||||||
Clearing and transaction fees |
$ | 92,420 | $ | 58,415 | ||
Market data fees |
15,382 | 11,049 | ||||
Interest income from securities lending |
27,242 | 6,944 | ||||
Other, net |
3,868 | 2,695 | ||||
Investment income, net |
1,460 | 89 | ||||
Total revenues |
140,372 | 79,192 | ||||
Interest expense from securities lending |
26,191 | 6,512 | ||||
Net revenues |
114,181 | 72,680 | ||||
Expenses |
||||||
Salaries and employee benefits |
18,314 | 15,103 | ||||
Occupancy and equipment |
8,245 | 6,974 | ||||
Depreciation and amortization, net of deferred credit amortization |
3,334 | 4,146 | ||||
General and administrative |
12,446 | 9,083 | ||||
Professional services |
3,326 | 8,384 | ||||
Telecommunications |
1,678 | 1,736 | ||||
Marketing |
913 | 751 | ||||
Other expenses |
2,344 | 2,196 | ||||
Interest expense |
1,668 | 1,725 | ||||
Asset impairment and disposition losses |
200 | 8 | ||||
Total expenses |
52,468 | 50,106 | ||||
Income before provision for income taxes |
61,713 | 22,574 | ||||
Provision for income taxes |
28,080 | 10,152 | ||||
Net income |
$ | 33,633 | $ | 12,422 | ||
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic and diluted |
16,321,000 | 816 | ||||
Basic and diluted earnings per share |
$ | 2.03 | $ | 15,223 | ||
See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.
1
NYMEX HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited) March 31, |
December 31, 2005 | ||||||
(in thousands, except for share data) | |||||||
Assets | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 17,754 | $ | 35,664 | |||
Collateral from securities lending program |
2,286,456 | 2,314,618 | |||||
Securities purchased under agreements to resell |
3,720 | 6,900 | |||||
Marketable securities, at market value |
181,868 | 100,993 | |||||
Clearing and transaction fees receivable, net of allowance for member credits |
28,429 | 23,747 | |||||
Prepaid expenses |
4,244 | 5,768 | |||||
Deferred tax assets |
1,748 | 1,748 | |||||
Margin deposits and guaranty funds |
43,362 | 92,555 | |||||
Other current assets |
10,205 | 7,129 | |||||
Total current assets |
2,577,786 | 2,589,122 | |||||
Property and equipment, net |
190,577 | 190,036 | |||||
Goodwill |
16,329 | 16,329 | |||||
Other assets |
16,135 | 13,260 | |||||
Total assets |
$ | 2,800,827 | $ | 2,808,747 | |||
Liabilities and Stockholders (Deficit) Equity | |||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
$ | 31,335 | $ | 17,627 | |||
Accrued salaries and related liabilities |
8,832 | 9,893 | |||||
Payable under securities lending program |
2,286,456 | 2,314,618 | |||||
Margin deposits and guaranty funds |
43,362 | 92,555 | |||||
Income tax payable |
28,870 | 5,250 | |||||
Other current liabilities |
72,517 | 36,281 | |||||
Total current liabilities |
2,471,372 | 2,476,224 | |||||
Grant for building construction deferred credit |
107,775 | 108,311 | |||||
Long-term debt |
83,098 | 83,098 | |||||
Retirement obligation |
11,944 | 12,121 | |||||
Deferred income taxes |
2,607 | 2,098 | |||||
Other liabilities |
16,909 | 17,113 | |||||
Total liabilities |
2,693,705 | 2,698,965 | |||||
Commitments and contingencies |
|||||||
Cumulative redeemable convertible preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 8,160,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2006Note 8 |
153,579 | | |||||
Stockholders (deficit) equityNote 9 |
|||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 816 shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2005 |
| | |||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 81,600,000 shares authorized as of March 31, 2006; 73,440,000 issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2006 |
734 | | |||||
Additional paid-in capital |
| 69,631 | |||||
Retained (deficit) earnings |
(48,472 | ) | 39,479 | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax |
1,281 | 672 | |||||
Total stockholders (deficit) equity |
(46,457 | ) | 109,782 | ||||
Total liabilities and stockholders (deficit) equity |
$ | 2,800,827 | $ | 2,808,747 | |||
See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.
2
NYMEX HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS (DEFICIT) EQUITY
Common Stock | Additional Paid-in Capital |
Retained (Deficit) Earnings |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income |
Total Stockholders (Deficit) Equity |
|||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | ||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands, except for share data) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balances at January 1, 2005 |
816 | $ | | $ | 93,312 | $ | 33,470 | $ | | $ | 126,782 | ||||||||||
Comprehensive income: |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | | 71,128 | | 71,128 | |||||||||||||||
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities, net of deferred income taxes of $570 |
| | | | 672 | 672 | |||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income |
71,800 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends declared: |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock, $108,824/share |
| | (23,681 | ) | (65,119 | ) | | (88,800 | ) | ||||||||||||
Balances at December 31, 2005 |
816 | $ | | $ | 69,631 | $ | 39,479 | $ | 672 | $ | 109,782 | ||||||||||
Dividends declared on January 11, 2006: |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock, $36,765/share |
| | | (30,000 | ) | | (30,000 | ) | |||||||||||||
Comprehensive income: |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | | 33,633 | | 33,633 | |||||||||||||||
Change in unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities, net of deferred income taxes of $509 |
| | | | 609 | 609 | |||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income |
34,242 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Retirement of common stock |
(816 | ) | | | | | | ||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock |
73,440,000 | 734 | (734 | ) | | | | ||||||||||||||
Cumulative redeemable convertible preferred stock dividends and amortization of issue costs |
| | | (481 | ) | | (481 | ) | |||||||||||||
Dividends declared on March 21, 2006: |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock, $2.18/share |
| | (68,897 | ) | (91,103 | ) | | (160,000 | ) | ||||||||||||
Balances at March 31, 2006 (Unaudited) |
73,440,000 | $ | 734 | $ | | $ | (48,472 | ) | $ | 1,281 | $ | (46,457 | ) | ||||||||
See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.
3
NYMEX HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
March 31, | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 33,633 | $ | 12,422 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
3,651 | 4,463 | ||||||
Amortization of intangibles |
219 | 219 | ||||||
Deferred grant credits |
(661 | ) | (661 | ) | ||||
Deferred rental income |
(169 | ) | (169 | ) | ||||
Deferred rent expense |
(50 | ) | (41 | ) | ||||
Deferred income taxes |
| | ||||||
Asset impairment and disposition loss |
200 | 8 | ||||||
Decrease (increase) in operating assets: |
||||||||
Clearing and transaction fees receivable |
(4,682 | ) | (4,352 | ) | ||||
Prepaid expenses |
1,524 | 51 | ||||||
Margin deposits and guaranty fund assets |
49,193 | (255,456 | ) | |||||
Other current assets |
(3,076 | ) | (159 | ) | ||||
Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
13,708 | 1,662 | ||||||
Accrued salaries and related liabilities |
(1,061 | ) | 1,770 | |||||
Margin deposits and guaranty fund liabilities |
(49,193 | ) | 255,456 | |||||
Income tax payable |
23,620 | 1,901 | ||||||
Other current liabilities |
39,836 | 2,115 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
140 | (1,194 | ) | |||||
Retirement obligation |
(177 | ) | (158 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
106,655 | 17,877 | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities |
||||||||
(Increase) decrease in collateral from securities lending program |
28,162 | (1,454,918 | ) | |||||
(Increase) decrease in securities purchased under agreements to resell |
3,180 | (10,106 | ) | |||||
(Increase) decrease in marketable securities |
(80,875 | ) | (277 | ) | ||||
Capital expenditures |
(4,392 | ) | (2,328 | ) | ||||
(Increase) decrease in other assets |
(1,976 | ) | 74 | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(55,901 | ) | (1,467,555 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities |
||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock |
160,000 | | ||||||
Costs related to issuance of preferred stock |
(6,902 | ) | | |||||
Increase in obligation to return collateral under securities lending program |
(28,162 | ) | 1,454,918 | |||||
Dividends paid |
(193,600 | ) | (3,500 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
(68,664 | ) | 1,451,418 | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
(17,910 | ) | 1,740 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
35,664 | 3,084 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 17,754 | $ | 4,824 | ||||
See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.
4
NYMEX HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Nature of Business
NYMEX Holdings, Inc. (NYMEX Holdings) was incorporated in 2000 as a stock corporation in Delaware, and is the successor to the New York Mercantile Exchange. The two principal operating subsidiaries of NYMEX Holdings are New York Mercantile Exchange, Inc. (NYMEX Exchange or NYMEX Division) and Commodity Exchange, Inc. (COMEX or COMEX Division), which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of NYMEX Exchange. Where appropriate, each division will be discussed separately, and collectively will be referred to as the Exchange. When discussing NYMEX Holdings together with its subsidiaries, reference is being made to the Company.
In August 2004, NYMEX Europe Exchange Holdings Limited (Europe Holdings) was established as a private limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales and is a wholly-owned subsidiary of NYMEX Holdings. In March 2005, NYMEX Europe Limited (Europe Limited) was incorporated under the laws of England and Wales as an operating and wholly-owned subsidiary of Europe Holdings. Where appropriate, each European subsidiary will be discussed separately, and collectively will be referred to as the Europe Exchange. Europe Exchange is an independent UK-based exchange which provides an open-outcry and electronic trading facility in London, England. All trades executed on Europe Exchange are cleared through the Companys clearinghouse in New York. Europe Exchange commenced operations in September 2005.
In June 2005, the Company and Tatweer Dubai LLC, a subsidiary of Dubai Holding LLC, entered into a joint venture to develop the Middle Easts first energy futures exchange. As part of this venture, DME Holdings Limited (DME Holdings), which is jointly owned by the Company and Tatweer Dubai LLC, was incorporated as a limited company under the laws of Bermuda. DME Holdings is the sole owner of Dubai Mercantile Exchange Limited (the DME), a limited liability company formed under the laws of the Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC), a financial free zone designed to promote financial services within the United Arab Emirates. It is expected that the DME will initially offer sour crude and fuel oil products for trading. The DME will be regulated by the Dubai Financial Services Authority, a regulatory body established within the DIFC. The Company anticipates that the DME will commence trading in the fourth quarter of 2006.
In March 2006, the stockholders of the Company approved a stock purchase agreement (the GA Agreement) with General Atlantic Partners 82, L.P., GapStar, LLC, GAP Coinvestments III, LLC, GAP Coinvestments IV, LLC, GAP Coinvestments CDA, L.P. and GAPCO GMBH & Co. KG (collectively General Atlantic) whereby General Atlantic acquired a 10% equity interest in NYMEX Holdings. The GA Agreement valued NYMEX Holdings equity at $1.6 billion, without giving effect to the value of the separate NYMEX Exchange trading rights. General Atlantic did not acquire any trading rights, all of which remained with the owners of Class A memberships in NYMEX Exchange.
The Company exists principally to provide facilities to buy, sell and clear energy and precious and base metals commodities for future delivery under rules intended to protect the interests of market participants. The Company itself does not own commodities, trade for its own account, or otherwise engage in market activities. The Company provides the physical facilities necessary to conduct an open outcry auction market, electronic trading systems, systems for the matching and clearing of trades executed on the Exchange, and systems for the clearing of certain bilateral trades executed off-Exchange in the over-the-counter (OTC) market. These services facilitate price discovery, hedging and liquidity in the energy and metals markets. The Company believes that market participants choose to trade on centralized markets such as the Exchange because of the liquidity those markets help to provide and because those markets perform an important price discovery function. The liquidity that the Exchange and other centralized markets offer is achieved in large part because the traded contracts have standardized terms and the Companys clearinghouse mitigates counterparty performance risk.
5
NYMEX HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
Transactions executed on the Exchange mitigate the risk of counter-party default because the Companys clearinghouse acts as the counter-party to every trade. To manage the risk of financial nonperformance, the Exchange requires members to post margin. Trading on the Exchange is regulated by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission. Trading on the Europe Exchange is regulated by the UKs Financial Services Authority.
Significant Accounting Policies
The Companys significant accounting policies are described in the notes of the December 31, 2005 audited consolidated financial statements included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Earnings per Share
The Company calculates earnings per share in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 128, Earnings per Share, and Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Topic 03-06, Participating Securities and the Two-Class Method under FASB Statement No. 128. EITF 03-06 clarifies the use of the two-class method of calculating earnings per share as originally prescribed in SFAS No. 128 (see Note 10).
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of NYMEX Holdings and its wholly-owned subsidiaries and have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain reclassifications have been made to the unaudited consolidated financial statements to conform to the current presentation.
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto in Item 15(A) of NYMEX Holdings, Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.
2. Securities Lending
In 2005, the Company entered into an agreement with JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPMorgan) to participate in a securities lending program. Under this program, JPMorgan, as agent, lends on an overnight basis, a portion of the clearing members securities on deposit in the Companys margin deposits and guaranty fund to third parties in return for cash collateral. JPMorgan, in turn, invests the cash collateral overnight in various investments on behalf of the Company in accordance with the Companys internal investment guidelines. Interest expense is then paid to the third party for the cash collateral the Company controlled during the transaction, and a fee is paid to JPMorgan for administering the transaction. The fee paid to JPMorgan is recorded in general and administrative expenses on the Companys consolidated statements of income. At March 31, 2006, the fair value of the securities on loan was approximately $2.3 billion.
3. Collateralization
In connection with reverse repurchase agreements, the Company receives collateral that is held in custody by the Companys banks. At March 31, 2006, and December 31, 2005, the Company accepted collateral in the form of U.S. Treasury bills that it is permitted by contract or industry practice to sell or re-pledge. The fair value of such collateral at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 was $3.7 million and $6.9 million, respectively.
4. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and Credits
Clearing and transaction fees receivable are carried net of allowances for member credits, which are based upon expected billing adjustments. Allowances for member credits were $473,000 and $385,000 at March 31,
6
NYMEX HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively. The Company believes the allowances are adequate to cover member credits. The Company also believes the likelihood of incurring material losses due to non-collectibility is remote and, therefore, no allowance for doubtful accounts is necessary.
An allowance for doubtful accounts was established for market data accounts receivable to cover potential non-collectible vendor receivables as well as future adjustments by the market data vendor customers. This allowance was $59,000 and $78,000 at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively, which the Company believes is sufficient to cover potential bad debts and subsequent credits. At March 31, 2006, the combined amounts due from vendors with the ten highest receivable balances represented 91% of the total accounts receivable balance. Accounts receivable for market data revenues are included in other current assets on the Companys consolidated balance sheets.
Other revenues consist of rental income from tenants leasing space in the Companys headquarters building, compliance fines assessed for violation of trading rules and procedures, fees charged to members for the use of telephone equipment and trading booths provided by the Company, fees charged for access to the NYMEX ACCESS® electronic trading system and other miscellaneous revenues. Other revenues are recognized on an accrual basis in the period during which the Company derives economic value, with the exception of compliance fines, which are recognized when cash is received. The Company has established a reserve for non-collectible receivables of other revenues in the amount of $568,000 and $512,000 at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively, and believes the amount is sufficient to cover potential bad debts and subsequent credits. Accounts receivable for other revenues are included in other current assets on the Companys consolidated balance sheets.
5. Margin Deposits and Guaranty Funds
The Company is required, under the Commodity Exchange Act, to maintain separate accounts for cash and securities that are deposited by clearing members, at banks approved by the Company, as margin for house and customer accounts. These margin deposits are used by members to meet their obligations to the Company for margin requirements on open futures and options positions, as well as delivery obligations.
Each clearing member firm is required to maintain a security deposit, in the form of cash or U.S. Treasury securities, ranging from $100,000 to $2.0 million, per division, based upon such clearing member firms reported regulatory capital, in a fund known as a guaranty fund (the Guaranty Fund). The Guaranty Fund may be used for any loss sustained by the Company as a result of the failure of a clearing member to discharge its obligations on the NYMEX Division or COMEX Division. Although there is one Guaranty Fund for both divisions, separate contribution amounts are calculated for each division.
Every member and non-member executing transactions on the Companys divisions must be guaranteed by a clearing member and clear their transactions through the Companys clearinghouse. This requirement also applies to transactions conducted outside of the Exchange which clear through NYMEX ClearPort® Clearing. Clearing members of the NYMEX Division and COMEX Division require their customers to maintain deposits in accordance with Company margin requirements. Margin deposits and Guaranty Funds are posted by clearing members with the Companys clearinghouse. In the event of a clearing member default, the Company satisfies the clearing members obligations on the underlying contract by drawing on the defaulting clearing members Guaranty Funds. If those resources are insufficient, the Company may fund the obligations from its own financial resources or draw on Guaranty Funds posted by non-defaulting clearing members. The Company also maintains a $100 million default insurance policy. This insurance coverage is available to protect the Company and clearing members in the event that a default in excess of $130 million occurs.
7
NYMEX HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
The Company is entitled to earn interest on cash balances posted as margin deposits and Guaranty Funds. Such balances are included in the Companys consolidated balance sheets, and are generally invested overnight in securities purchased under agreements to resell.
The following table sets forth margin deposits and Guaranty Fund balances held by the Company on behalf of clearing members at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 (in thousands):
March 31, 2006 | December 31, 2005 | |||||||||||||||||
Margin Deposits |
Guaranty Funds |
Total Funds |
Margin Deposits |
Guaranty Funds |
Total Funds | |||||||||||||
Cash and securities earning interest for NYMEX Holdings |
||||||||||||||||||
Cash |
$ | 8,043 | $ | | $ | 8,043 | $ | 14 | $ | | $ | 14 | ||||||
Securities held for resale |
33,059 | 2,260 | 35,319 | 88,031 | 4,510 | 92,541 | ||||||||||||
Total cash and securities |
41,102 | 2,260 | 43,362 | 88,045 | 4,510 | 92,555 | ||||||||||||
Cash and securities earning interest for members |
||||||||||||||||||
Money market funds |
5,032,700 | | 5,032,700 | 4,535,750 | | 4,535,750 | ||||||||||||
U.S. Treasuries |
10,029,874 | 150,061 | 10,179,935 | 11,513,902 | 142,866 | 11,656,768 | ||||||||||||
Letters of credit |
2,189,902 | | 2,189,902 | 2,091,909 | | 2,091,909 | ||||||||||||
Total cash and securities |
17,252,476 | 150,061 | 17,402,537 | 18,141,561 | 142,866 | 18,284,427 | ||||||||||||
Total funds |
$ | 17,293,578 | $ | 152,321 | $ | 17,445,899 | $ | 18,229,606 | $ | 147,376 | $ | 18,376,982 | ||||||
6. Long-Term Debt
The Company issued long-term debt totaling $100 million during 1996 and 1997 to provide completion financing for the Companys trading facility and headquarters. This issuance contained three series, each with different maturities, interest rates and repayment schedules. Series A notes require annual principal repayments from 2001 to 2010, and a final payment of principal in 2011. Series B notes require annual principal repayments from 2011 to 2020, and a final payment of principal in 2021. Series C notes require annual principal repayments from 2022 to 2025, and a final payment of principal in 2026. The notes represent senior unsecured obligations of the Company and are not secured by the facility, the Companys interest therein, or any other collateral. The notes are subject to a prepayment penalty in the event they are paid off prior to their scheduled maturities. The Company believes that any economic benefit derived from early redemption of these notes would be offset by the redemption penalty. These notes place certain limitations on the Companys ability to incur additional indebtedness. At March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, the notes payable balance, including the current portion, was $85.9 million.
7. Stock Purchase Agreement
On March 13, 2006, a special meeting of the stockholders of the Company was held. At that time, the stockholders approved and adopted an amended and restated certificate of incorporation, amended and restated bylaws and a merger with NYMEX Merger Sub, Inc., a newly-formed Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of NYMEX Holdings (Merger Sub). These actions, along with the adoption of an amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws of NYMEX Exchange, revised NYMEX Holdings capital structure in order to sell equity to General Atlantic Partners 82, L.P., GapStar, LLC, GAP Coinvestments III, LLC, GAP Coinvestments IV, LLC, GAP Coinvestments CDA, L.P. and GAPCO GMBH & Co. KG (collectively General Atlantic) pursuant to a previously-disclosed stock purchase agreement (as
8
NYMEX HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
amended, the GA Agreement). The GA Agreement valued NYMEX Holdings equity at $1.6 billion, without giving effect to the value of the separate NYMEX Exchange trading rights. General Atlantic did not acquire any trading rights, all of which remained with the owners of Class A memberships in NYMEX Exchange.
On March 14, 2006, pursuant to the terms and conditions of the GA Agreement, the Company issued and sold an aggregate of 8,160,000 shares of its newly-created Series A Cumulative Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the Preferred Stock), to General Atlantic for an aggregate purchase price of $160 million in cash and an additional $10 million which will be paid on the closing date of an initial public offering if an initial public offering occurs in 2006 which values NYMEX Holdings equity at $2 billion or greater. The Preferred Stock represented 10% of NYMEX Holdings outstanding capital stock immediately following its issuance.
The Merger
To facilitate the GA Agreement, Merger Sub merged with and into NYMEX Holdings which was the surviving corporation. Merger Sub was formed solely for the purpose of effecting the merger and had no operating history and nominal assets, liabilities and capitalization.
NYMEX Holdings is the parent company of, and holds the sole outstanding Class B membership in, NYMEX Exchange. The Class B membership in NYMEX Exchange holds all voting and economic rights in NYMEX Exchange, except for the open outcry trading protections granted to the owners of Class A memberships in NYMEX Exchange. Class A memberships in NYMEX Exchange are trading rights but are not entitled to any voting or economic rights in NYMEX Exchange, except for the open outcry trading protections granted to the owners of Class A memberships in NYMEX Exchange. Previously, the common stock of NYMEX Holdings and the corresponding Class A membership interest in NYMEX Exchange were stapled together and, therefore, were only able to be transferred jointly. Upon consummation of the GA Agreement, the common stock of NYMEX Holdings was de-stapled from the Class A membership interests in NYMEX Exchange.
Conversion of Shares
Each of the original 816 shares of NYMEX Holdings common stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the merger were automatically converted into the right to receive 90,000 shares of the common stock of NYMEX Holdings. The 90,000 shares were comprised of 30,000 shares of Series A-1 Common Stock; 30,000 shares of Series A-2 Common Stock; and 30,000 shares of Series A-3 Common Stock. Total authorized shares of common stock are 81,600,000 shares which consist of the 73,440,000 issued shares of Series A-1, Series A-2 and Series A-3 common stock and 8,160,000 shares reserved for issuance upon conversion of the Preferred Stock. Upon conversion, the Preferred Stock will no longer be outstanding or available for issuance. In addition, the sole share of common stock of Merger Sub held by NYMEX Holdings was cancelled.
Use of Proceeds
The gross proceeds from the GA Agreement were distributed to NYMEX Holdings stockholders in the form of an extraordinary cash distribution (the Special Dividend). Accordingly, each stockholder received approximately $196,078 per share on a pre-merger basis or approximately $2.18 per share on a post-merger basis. In the event that the additional $10 million is paid by General Atlantic on the closing date of an initial public offering, the $10 million will also be distributed in the form of an extraordinary cash distribution to NYMEX Holdings stockholders of record as of March 13, 2006, the day immediately prior to the closing of the GA Agreement (the Additional Dividend). Each such stockholder would receive approximately $12,255 per share on a pre-merger basis or approximately $0.14 per share on a post-merger basis. General Atlantic did not participate in the Special Dividend and will not participate in the Additional Dividend, if any.
9
NYMEX HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
Series A Cumulative Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock
Pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Preferred Stock:
| the holders of the Preferred Stock are entitled to vote, on an as-if converted basis, on all matters entitled to be voted on by holders of shares of common stock voting together as a single class with the common stock; |
| so long as General Atlantic owns at least 80% of the number of shares of Preferred Stock initially acquired by it (including for purposes of this calculation the shares of NYMEX Holdings common stock issued or issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Stock), then (i) prior to an initial public offering, General Atlantic, voting as a separate class, will be entitled to designate and elect one director of NYMEX Holdings and NYMEX Exchange, and (ii) following an initial public offering, General Atlantic will be entitled to designate, and the Companys board of directors will nominate and unanimously recommend that its stockholders elect, one director of NYMEX Holdings and NYMEX Exchange, and in each case, such individual must be a managing director of General Atlantic LLC. In addition, so long as General Atlantic owns at least 80% of the number of shares of Preferred Stock initially acquired by it (including for purposes of this calculation the shares of NYMEX Holdings common stock issued or issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Stock), then General Atlantic will be entitled to designate one non-voting observer to the boards of directors who must be reasonably acceptable to the Company. This right is particular to General Atlantic (or its affiliates) and is not transferable to any other person who purchases the Preferred Stock from General Atlantic, which may only occur subject to the transfer provisions described below; |
| the holders of Preferred Stock are entitled to receive, on an as-if converted basis, all dividends or other distributions made to the holders of shares of common stock, but the holders of Preferred Stock did not participate in the Special Dividend nor will they participate in the Additional Dividend, if any; |
| if the Company consummates an initial public offering on or prior to June 30, 2008, then no mandatory cash dividends will be payable or paid with respect to the shares of Preferred Stock; |
| if the Company has not consummated an initial public offering on or prior to June 30, 2008, all accrued and unpaid dividends from the closing date will be paid by the Company in cash, or at the option of the Company, by appropriately increasing the number of shares of common stock into which the Preferred Stock is convertible (the Stock Election), to the holders of the Preferred Stock no later than September 30, 2008, at an annual rate of 5.5%. In addition, at the end of each quarter following June 30, 2008, the Company will pay, in cash, dividends on the Preferred Stock at an annual rate of 5.5%; |
| if by the fifth anniversary of the closing of the GA Agreement the Company has not consummated an initial public offering or a sale, merger or other business combination, then the holders of the majority of the shares of the Preferred Stock will have the right to cause the Company to redeem all of the shares of Preferred Stock at the original purchase price, plus accrued and unpaid dividends. This redemption payment will be payable over three years with interest at the annual rate of 5%, although the Company would have the right to prepay it at any time with no prepayment penalty; and |
| prior to an initial public offering and so long as General Atlantic owns at least 80% of the number of shares of Preferred Stock initially acquired by it (including the shares of common stock issued or issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Stock), certain major actions may not be undertaken without the consent of General Atlantic, such as: |
a. any sale, merger or other business combination of NYMEX Holdings which constitutes a change of control, unless (a) the consideration is cash or stock which is listed and freely tradable without restriction on the New York Stock Exchange or The NASDAQ Stock Market and (b) the aggregate proceeds to the holders of Preferred Stock are greater than $272,000,000 (which is 1.7 times General Atlantics original purchase price);
10
NYMEX HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
b. the issuance of any shares of capital stock of NYMEX Holdings ranking senior or on parity with the Preferred Stock;
c. the creation, incurrence, issuance, assumption or guarantee of any indebtedness if the Companys ratio of consolidated indebtedness to its earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, generally referred to as EBITDA, would exceed 2:1 on a pro forma basis;
d. any change in the size of the board of directors or any creation or change in the size of any committee of the board of directors;
e. any amendment, modification or restatement of (i) the terms of the Preferred Stock (whether by merger, consolidation, business combination or otherwise), (ii) the NYMEX Holdings certificate of incorporation, or (iii) the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of NYMEX Exchange, in the case of clauses (ii) or (iii), only in the event of an adverse affect on the rights, preferences, qualifications, limitations or restrictions of the Preferred Stock (whether by merger, consolidation, business combination or otherwise); and
f. the redemption of any shares of capital stock of NYMEX Holdings or any subsidiary or common stock equivalents.
| each share of the Preferred Stock is convertible, at the option of the holder, into one share of common stock, subject to adjustment for the Stock Election and in the event that NYMEX Holdings sells shares of stock prior to an initial public offering at a price less than that paid by General Atlantic. Additionally, upon the consummation of an initial public offering, all of the shares of Preferred Stock will automatically convert into an equivalent number of shares of common stock, subject to adjustment as described above. Once converted into common stock, such shares of Preferred Stock will no longer be outstanding or available for issuance; and |
| Upon the occurrence or consummation of one of the following events: a liquidation; a winding up; a dissolution; a sale; a merger or other business combination of NYMEX Holdings; or a sale of all or substantially all of its assets (an Event), holders of the Preferred Stock will be paid for each share of Preferred Stock held thereby, before any payment or distribution is made to any common stock or preferred stock that does not rank equally with or senior to the Preferred Stock. The amount shall be equal to the greater of (i) $160,000,000 for the 8,160,000 shares of the Preferred Stock plus accrued and unpaid dividends or (ii) the aggregate amount payable upon the occurrence of an Event with respect to the number of shares of common stock into which such share of Preferred Stock is convertible immediately prior to such an Event. |
Transfer Restrictions
To avoid creating an accidental illiquid market in NYMEX Holdings common stock following the de-stapling, new restrictions were imposed upon the transfer of NYMEX Holdings common stock that will be in effect until an initial public offering is conducted. Currently, the shares of Series A-1, Series A-2 and Series A-3 Common Stock are transferable only to (i) an owner of one or more Class A memberships issued by NYMEX Exchange, (ii) an owner of one or more shares of NYMEX Holdings common stock or (iii) General Atlantic, provided that General Atlantic is not permitted to acquire shares of NYMEX Holdings common stock from other stockholders unless no other stockholder or owner of a Class A membership offers to purchase such shares and, provided further that General Atlantic has agreed that its ownership will be limited to a maximum of 20% of NYMEX Holdings voting power. Certain limited exceptions to these transfer restrictions, such as permitted transfers to a spouse, child or trust, are set forth in Article 5(e) of the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of NYMEX Holdings.
11
NYMEX HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
In the event NYMEX Holdings does conduct an initial public offering, additional restrictions upon the transfer of its common stock are intended to create an orderly market in NYMEX Holdings common stock. The shares of common stock that are currently issued will not be transferable after an initial public offering during Restricted Periods. These restrictions are similar to customary underwriter lock-ups in initial public offerings. The term Restricted Period means each of the periods commencing on the date of the initial public offering and ending:
(i) with respect to Series A-1 Common Stock, 180 days thereafter;
(ii) with respect to Series A-2 Common Stock, 360 days thereafter; and
(iii) with respect to Series A-3 Common Stock, 540 days thereafter.
None of the currently outstanding shares of common stock will be subject to restrictions on transfer as of the 540th day after an initial public offering. Immediately following the expiration of the relevant Restricted Period, the applicable shares of common stock will automatically convert, without any action by the holder, into the same number of shares of common stock which do not have transfer restrictions.
General Atlantic has agreed to the same lock-up provisions as part of the Registration Rights Agreement, which will also be imposed on any transferee of General Atlantics shares.
Additionally, no stockholder will be permitted to acquire shares of NYMEX Holdings voting stock which would cause such stockholder to beneficially own more than a maximum of 10% of NYMEX Holdings voting power, other than General Atlantic which will be limited to a maximum of 20%.
Composition of Board of Directors
The board of directors of NYMEX Holdings and NYMEX Exchange consisted of twenty-five directors at March 31, 2006. In accordance with the GA Agreement, the annual meeting of stockholders was held on May 1, 2006 at which time the board of directors was reduced from twenty-five to fifteen directors. Additionally, the entire board of directors will be elected annually each May.
8. Cumulative Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock
The Preferred Stock issued in connection with the GA Agreement has a redemption feature that subjected it to an analysis of equity versus liability in accordance with SFAS No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity. The Preferred Stock embodies a conditional obligation to redeem the instrument upon events not certain to occur and accordingly is not classified as a liability until such event is certain to occur. The condition is that by the fifth anniversary of the closing of the GA Agreement the Company has not consummated an initial public offering or a sale, merger or other business combination.
In accordance with SEC Staff Announcement Topic No. D-98, Classification and Measurement of Redeemable Securities, a company that issues preferred shares that are conditionally redeemable is required to account for the securities in accordance with Accounting Series Release No. 268, Presentation in Financial Statements of Redeemable Preferred Stocks, which states that the shares are to be recorded on the companys balance sheet between total liabilities and stockholders equity as a temporary equity item. The amount in temporary equity is the proceeds from the sale of the Preferred Stock, net of issuance costs of $6.9 million. In addition, dividends on the Preferred Stock and accretions of the issuance costs (both charges to retained earnings) are added to arrive at the balance at March 31, 2006.
12
NYMEX HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
9. Consolidated Statements of Stockholders (Deficit) Equity
Prior to the Companys demutualization in November 2000, earnings and paid-in-capital were combined and reported in Members Equity on its consolidated financial statements. At the date of demutualization, the balance in Members Equity was transferred to Additional Paid-in-Capital. Subsequent to demutualization, earnings are being reported in Retained Earnings on the Companys consolidated statements of stockholders equity.
On March 21, 2006 the board of directors of the Company voted to declare and distribute a special cash dividend of $160 million to stockholders of record as of March 13, 2006 in connection with the GA Agreement (see Note 7). On the date of declaration, the balance in Retained Earnings was not sufficient to absorb the dividend due to the classification of the proceeds from the GA Agreement as a temporary equity item (see Note 8). As such, the balance in Additional Paid-in-Capital was reduced to zero and the remainder of the $160 million dividend was a reduction to Retained Earnings. This resulted in a deficit in Retained Earnings as well as Total Stockholders Equity at March 31, 2006. If the Preferred Stock (see Note 8) is converted into common stock, which could occur, in accordance with the GA Agreement, at the option of the holder or automatically in the event of an initial public offering by the Company, the balance in temporary equity would be transferred to permanent equity as an increase to Additional Paid-in-Capital.
10. Earnings per Share
The Company calculates earnings per share in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 128, Earnings per Share, and Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Topic 03-06, Participating Securities and the Two-Class Method under FASB Statement No. 128. EITF 03-06 clarifies the use of the two-class method of calculating earnings per share as originally prescribed in SFAS No. 128.
During the period, the Company had 8,160,000 shares of convertible preferred stock outstanding which were convertible into an equal amount of common stock (see Note 7). The Preferred Stock is considered to be a participating security under SFAS No. 128 because the holders of such securities are entitled to receive all dividends or other distributions made to the holders of shares of common stock. EITF 03-06 requires that participating securities be included in the computation of basic earnings per share using the two-class method, if the effect would be dilutive to earnings per share. Earnings available to common stockholders is calculated by subtracting from net income the dividends on preferred shares and the accretion of the preferred stock issuance costs. Basic earnings per share is earnings available to common stockholders divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period.
Diluted earnings per share reflect the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock. The Company considers its preferred stock as dilutive. The Company calculates diluted earnings per share using the if-converted method. Under this method, the dividends on preferred shares and the accretion of the preferred stock issuance costs are added back to earnings available to common stockholders to arrive at the numerator. The weighted average of the preferred stock outstanding is added to the weighted average common shares outstanding to arrive at the denominator. If the effect of the if-converted method is anti-dilutive, the effect on diluted earnings per share of the Preferred Stock is disregarded.
13
NYMEX HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
The following is a reconciliation of the Companys net income and weighted average shares for calculating basic and diluted earnings per share (in thousands, except for share data):
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||
Net income |
$ | 33,633 | $ | 12,422 | ||
Less: Accrued preferred stock dividends | 416 | | ||||
Accretion of preferred stock issuance costs |
65 | | ||||
Earnings available to common stockholders |
$ | 33,152 | $ | 12,422 | ||
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
14,689,000 | 816 | ||||
Participating securitiesconvertible preferred stock |
1,632,000 | | ||||
Weighted average common shares outstandingbasic and dilutive |
16,321,000 | 816 | ||||
The calculation of diluted earnings per share results in an anti-dilutive effect and, therefore, diluted earnings per share is the same as basic earnings per share.
11. Incentive Programs
The Company has various discretionary rebate programs that reduce operating costs of certain market participants. These programs were designed to provide incentives to third parties to establish business with the Company and are recorded in general and administrative expenses on the consolidated statements of income. During the three-month periods ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, these programs totaled $6.1 million and $2.8 million, respectively.
12. Members Retirement Plan and Benefits
The Company maintains a retirement and benefit plan under the COMEX Members Recognition and Retention Plan (MRRP). This plan provides benefits to certain members of the COMEX Division based on long-term membership, and participation is limited to individuals who were COMEX Division members prior to the Companys acquisition of COMEX in 1994. No new participants were permitted into the plan after the date of the acquisition. The annual benefit payments are $12,500 ($2,000 for options members) for ten years for vested participants. Under the terms of the COMEX merger agreement, the Company is required to fund the plan with a minimum annual contribution of $400,000 until it is fully funded. The Company funded the plan by $800,000 in 2005 and expects to do so in 2006. Based on continued funding of $800,000 per year, and certain actuarial assumptions, the Company expects the plan to be fully funded in 2019. The annual contribution may be reduced if actuarial assumptions indicate that full funding can be achieved without making the entire funding contributions indicated above. Corporate contributions are charged against current operations. All benefits to be paid under the COMEX MRRP shall be based upon reasonable actuarial assumptions which, in turn, are based upon the amounts that are available and are expected to be available to pay benefits, except that the benefits paid to any individual will not exceed the amounts stated above. Quarterly distributions from the COMEX MRRP began in the second quarter of 2002. Subject to the foregoing, the board of directors of the Company reserves the right to amend or terminate the COMEX MRRP upon an affirmative vote of 60% of the eligible COMEX Division plan participants.
13. Postretirement Benefits other than Pensions
The Companys postretirement benefit costs are developed from actuarial valuations. Inherent in these valuations are key assumptions, including the discount rate and expected long-term rate of return on plan assets. Material changes in its postretirement benefit costs may occur in the future due to changes in these assumptions,
14
NYMEX HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
changes in the number of plan participants, changes in the level of benefits provided, and changes in asset levels. The Company provides certain health care and life insurance benefit plans for qualifying retired employees. Substantially all of the Companys employees may become eligible for these benefits if they reach specified age and years of service criteria while working for the Company. The benefits are provided through certain insurance companies. The Company expects to fund its share of such benefit costs principally on a pay-as-you-go basis.
In December 2003, the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (the Act) became law in the United States. The Act introduces a prescription drug benefit under Medicare as well as a federal subsidy to sponsors of retiree health care benefit plans that provide a benefit that is at least actuarially equivalent to the Medicare benefit. In accordance with FASB Staff Position No. 106-1, Accounting and Disclosure Requirements Related to the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003, the Company elected to defer recognition of the effects of the Act in any measures of the benefit obligation or cost. In May 2004, the FASB issued Staff Position No. 106-2 (FAS No. 106-2) under the same title. FAS No. 106-2 provides guidance on accounting for the benefits attributable to new government subsidies for companies that provide prescription drug benefits to retirees. The Company has concluded that it will likely not be eligible to receive a subsidy. Therefore, the Act is not expected to have a material effect on the Companys consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows. The measurement date used to determine postretirement benefit measures for the postretirement benefit plan is December 31 of each year.
Accrued postretirement benefit costs are included in other non-current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. The accrued postretirement obligations recorded in the balance sheet at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 exceed the amount of the accumulated obligations.
The following table presents the funded status of such plans, reconciled with amounts recognized in the Companys unaudited consolidated financial statements (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Service costs |
$ | 109 | $ | 88 | ||||
Interest costs |
115 | 88 | ||||||
Amortization of prior service costs |
(14 | ) | (14 | ) | ||||
Amortization of net (gain) loss |
22 | 6 | ||||||
Total net period postretirement benefit cost |
$ | 232 | $ | 168 | ||||
14. Joint Venture
FASB Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an Interpretation of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51 (FIN 46) and its amendment FIN 46(R) (revised December 2003) provides guidance for determining when an entity should consolidate another entity that meets the definition of a variable interest entity. Special purpose entities and other types of entities are assessed for consolidation under this guidance. A variable interest entity is required to be consolidated if the Company will absorb a majority of the expected losses, will receive a majority of the expected residual returns, or both. An entity that consolidates a variable interest entity is called the primary beneficiary.
As disclosed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has entered into a joint venture agreement with Tatweer Dubai LLC to form DME Holdings. The Company will be required to contribute capital to the joint venture in an aggregate amount of $9.8 million over a five-year period, contingent upon the DMEs achievement of certain agreed upon performance targets. The Companys maximum exposure to a loss
15
NYMEX HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
from the joint venture is limited to its capital investment, which at March 31, 2006 was approximately $4.0 million. During 2005, the Company made an initial capital contribution of $2.5 million and in the first quarter of 2006 made a second capital contribution of $2.5 million to the joint venture. The Company accounts for its investment under the equity method of accounting whereby its investment is adjusted by any gain or loss it recognizes from the joint venture. For the three months ended March 31, 2006, the Company incurred a loss of approximately $0.4 million, which is recorded in other expenses on the consolidated statements of income. Although the Company believes that DME Holdings is a variable interest entity, it does not believe that it is the primary beneficiary and, therefore, did not consolidate DME Holdings in its results of operations.
15. Lease Termination Costs
The Company leases 17,000 square feet of space at 22 Cortlandt Street in New York, New York. During the first quarter of 2006, the Company negotiated with the landlord for an early termination of the lease. In accordance with FAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities (FAS No. 146), the Company recorded a charge in the current quarter for the amount to be paid. The charge is recorded in occupancy and equipment on the Companys consolidated statements of income for the quarter ended March 31, 2006.
The following tables summarize the activity related to the lease termination in accordance with FAS No. 146 (in thousands):
Lease Temination Costs |
Lease Temination Costs | |||||||
Total expected to be incurred |
$ | 1,800 | Liability at January 1, 2006 |
$ | | |||
Current period charge |
$ | 1,800 | Current period charge |
1,800 | ||||
Liability at March 31, 2006 |
$ | 1,800 | Current period payments |
| ||||
Liability at March 31, 2006 |
$ | 1,800 | ||||||
16. Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 are as follows:
March 31, | ||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||
(in thousands) | ||||||
Cash paid for: |
||||||
Interest |
$ | 26,194 | $ | 6,519 | ||
Income taxes |
$ | 4,458 | $ | 8,250 | ||
Non-cash investing and financing activities: |
||||||
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities |
$ | 1,118 | $ | | ||
Issuance of common stock |
$ | 734 | $ | | ||
17. Segment Reporting
The Company considers operating results for two business segments: Open Outcry and Electronic Trading and Clearing. Open Outcry is the trading and clearing of NYMEX Division and COMEX Division futures and options contracts on the trading floors of the Exchange. In addition, Open Outcry includes the trading and
16
NYMEX HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
clearing of Europe Limited futures contracts on the trading floor of the Companys London subsidiary, which opened during the third quarter of 2005. Electronic Trading and Clearing consists of NYMEX ACCESS®, NYMEX ClearPort® Trading and NYMEX ClearPort® Clearing. The Corporate/Other column represents income earned on the Companys securities lending activities and investments net of fees, interest expense incurred on its obligations, fees incurred on its securities lending activities and losses incurred from the DME joint venture. The Company reports revenue on a segment basis. Total revenues presented for each segment include clearing and transaction fees related to such segment and a pro rated portion of market data fees. Other revenues are attributed entirely to Open Outcry. Depreciation and amortization and other operating expenses (excluding interest, securities lending fees and losses from the DME joint venture) are allocated based on the proportion of total revenues attributed to each segment. The prior year segment information has been reclassified to reflect this methodology of reporting each segment.
Financial information relating to these business segments is set forth below (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 | |||||||||||||
Open Outcry |
Electronic Trading & Clearing |
Corporate / Other |
Total | ||||||||||
Net revenues |
$ | 63,460 | $ | 48,210 | $ | 2,511 | $ | 114,181 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization |
1,895 | 1,439 | | 3,334 | |||||||||
Other operating expenses |
26,600 | 20,207 | 2,327 | 49,134 | |||||||||
Income before provision for income taxes |
34,965 | 26,564 | 184 | 61,713 | |||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
15,909 | 12,087 | 84 | 28,080 | |||||||||
Net income |
$ | 19,056 | $ | 14,477 | $ | 100 | $ | 33,633 | |||||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2005 | |||||||||||||
Open Outcry |
Electronic Trading & Clearing |
Corporate / Other |
Total | ||||||||||
Net revenues |
$ | 50,318 | $ | 21,841 | $ | 521 | $ | 72,680 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization |
2,891 | 1,255 | | 4,146 | |||||||||
Other operating expenses |
30,771 | 13,356 | 1,833 | 45,960 | |||||||||
Income (loss) before provision (benefit) for income taxes |
16,656 | 7,230 | (1,312 | ) | 22,574 | ||||||||
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
7,489 | 3,253 | (590 | ) | 10,152 | ||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 9,167 | $ | 3,977 | $ | (722 | ) | $ | 12,422 | ||||
The Company does not account for, and does not report to management, its assets (other than goodwill and other intangible assets for SFAS No. 142 reporting purposes) or capital expenditures by business segment. Foreign source revenues and long-lived assets located in foreign countries are not material to the consolidated results of operations and financial position of the Company and are, therefore, not disclosed separately.
18. Commitments and Contingencies
Contractual Obligations
In connection with its operating activities, the Company enters into certain contractual obligations. The Companys material contractual cash obligations include long-term debt, operating leases, a capital lease and other contracts. A summary of the Companys future cash payments associated with its contractual cash
17
NYMEX HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
obligations outstanding as of March 31, 2006, as well as an estimate of the timing in which these commitments are expected to expire, are set forth in the following table:
Payments Due by Period | |||||||||||||||||||||
2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | Thereafter | Total | |||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Contractual Obligations |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt principal |
$ | 2,817 | $ | 2,817 | $ | 2,817 | $ | 2,817 | $ | 2,817 | $ | 71,830 | $ | 85,915 | |||||||
Long-term debt interest |
6,626 | 6,416 | 6,205 | 5,994 | 5,783 | 41,786 | 72,810 | ||||||||||||||
Operating leasesfacilities |
2,712 | 3,455 | 3,431 | 3,458 | 3,737 | 7,734 | 24,527 | ||||||||||||||
Operating leasesequipment |
1,334 | 1,232 | 732 | 33 | | | 3,331 | ||||||||||||||
Capital lease |
205 | | | | | | 205 | ||||||||||||||
Other long-term obligations |
800 | 800 | 800 | 800 | 800 | 7,003 | 11,003 | ||||||||||||||
Total contractual obligations |
$ | 14,494 | $ | 14,720 | $ | 13,985 | $ | 13,102 | $ | 13,137 | $ | 128,353 | $ | 197,791 | |||||||
The Company occupies premises under leases, including a land lease, with various lessors that expire in 2006 through 2069. For the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, rental expense for facilities and the land lease amounted to $2.6 million and $0.8 million, respectively. Included in the March 31, 2006 amount is the $1.8 million lease termination charge the Company incurred (see Note 15).
The Company leases space to tenants in its headquarters facility and records the associated rental income in other revenue on the consolidated statements of income. For the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, rental income amounted to $2.1 million and $2.0 million, respectively. Future minimum rental income for the years 2006 through 2010 and thereafter is as follows:
(in thousands) | |||
2006 |
$ | 6,071 | |
2007 |
7,521 | ||
2008 |
5,640 | ||
2009 |
4,764 | ||
2010 |
4,484 | ||
Thereafter |
10,778 | ||
Total |
$ | 39,258 | |
In accordance with the DME shareholders agreement, the Company will be required to contribute capital to the joint venture in an aggregate amount of $9.8 million over a five-year period, contingent upon the DMEs achievement of certain agreed upon performance targets. At March 31, 2006, the Company had contributed a total of $5.0 million.
Financial Guarantees
The Company adopted FASB Interpretation No. 45, Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Othersan Interpretation of FASB Statements No. 5, 57, and 107 and Rescission of FASB Interpretation No. 34 (FIN No. 45), effective January 1, 2003. The Company has certain guarantee arrangements in its clearing process as well as other financial guarantees discussed below:
Included in marketable securities are investments that are pledged as collateral with one of the Companys investment managers relating to a membership seat financing program. Under this program, the investment manager extends credit to individuals purchasing NYMEX Division memberships. The program requires that the
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NYMEX HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
Company pledge assets to the investment manager in an amount equal to at least 118% of the loan value. In the event a member defaults on a loan, the investment manager has the right to seize the Companys collateral for the amount of the default, and the Company has the right to liquidate the members interest in NYMEX Division to reimburse its loss of collateral. At March 31, 2006, there were total seat loan balances of $6.8 million and securities pledged against the seat loan balances of $8.0 million.
The Company serves a clearinghouse function, standing as a financial intermediary on every open futures and options transaction cleared. Through its clearinghouse, the Company maintains a system of guarantees for performance of obligations owed to buyers and sellers. This system of guarantees is supported by several mechanisms, including margin deposits and guaranty funds posted by clearing members with the Companys clearinghouse. The amount of margin deposits on hand will fluctuate over time as a result of, among other things, the extent of open positions held at any point in time by market participants in NYMEX Division and COMEX Division contracts and the margin rates then in effect for such contracts. The Company is required, under the Commodity Exchange Act, to maintain separate accounts for cash and securities that are deposited by clearing members, at banks approved by the Company, as margin for house and customer accounts. These clearing deposits are used by members to meet their obligations to the Company for margin requirements on open futures and options positions, as well as delivery obligations.
During 2004, the Company established additional retail customer protection supported by a commitment of at least $10 million available at all times to promptly reimburse retail customers in the event that their clearing member defaults as a result of a default by another customer where margin funds from the retail customers account are used to address the default. Retail customers are defined as those that do not otherwise qualify as eligible contract participants under the requirements of the Commodity Exchange Act, and are not floor traders or floor brokers on the Exchange or family members of an Exchange floor trader or floor broker who maintains an account at the same clearing firm.
There were no events of default during the three months ended March 31, 2006, in any of the above arrangements, in which a liability should be recognized in accordance with FIN No. 45.
Legal Proceedings
Set forth below is a description of material litigation to which the Company is a party, as of March 31, 2006. Although there can be no assurance as to the ultimate outcome, the Company believes it has a meritorious defense and is vigorously defending the matter described below. The final outcome of any litigation, however, cannot be predicted with certainty, and an adverse resolution of this matter could have a material adverse effect on the Companys consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows.
The Company has been named as a defendant in the following legal action:
New York Mercantile Exchange, Inc. v. IntercontinentalExchange, Inc. On November 20, 2002, NYMEX Exchange commenced an action in United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against IntercontinentalExchange, Inc. (ICE). The amended complaint alleges claims for: (a) copyright infringement by ICE arising out of ICEs uses of certain NYMEX Exchange settlement prices; (b) service mark infringement by reason of use by ICE of the service marks NYMEX and NEW YORK MERCANTILE EXCHANGE; (c) violation of trademark anti-dilution statutes; and (d) interference with contractual relationships. On January 6, 2003, ICE served an Answer and Counterclaims, in which ICE alleges five counterclaims against NYMEX Exchange as follows: (1) a claim for purported violation of Section 2 of the Sherman Act, 15 U.S.C. § 2, for NYMEX Exchanges allegedly trying to maintain a monopoly in the execution of the North America energy futures and expand the alleged monopoly into the execution and clearing of North American OTC energy contracts by attempting to deny ICE access to NYMEX Exchange settlement prices; (2) a claim for purported
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NYMEX HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
violation of Section 1 of the Sherman Act by conspiring with certain of its members to restrain trade by attempting to deny ICE access to NYMEX Exchange settlement prices; (3) a claim for alleged violation of Section 2 of the Sherman Act by NYMEX Exchange purportedly denying ICE access to NYMEX Exchanges settlement prices which are allegedly an essential facility; (4) a claim for purported violation of Section 1 of the Sherman Act and Section 3 of the Clayton Act by NYMEX Exchange allegedly tying execution services for North American energy futures and options to clearing services; and (5) a claim for purported violation of the Lanham Act through false advertising with respect to certain services offered by NYMEX Exchange and services offered by ICE. The counterclaims request damages and trebled damages in amounts not specified yet by ICE in addition to injunctive and declaratory relief.
On August 11, 2003, the Court issued an opinion dismissing certain counterclaims and one affirmative defense, with leave to replead. On or about August 28, 2003, NYMEX Exchange was served with ICEs First Amended Counterclaims in which ICE made four counterclaims against NYMEX Exchange principally alleging violations of U.S. antitrust laws, including claims regarding monopoly leveraging.
By Order and Opinion dated June 30, 2004, the Court granted NYMEX Exchanges motion and dismissed all of the antitrust counterclaims asserted against NYMEX Exchange.
By Order and Opinion dated September 29, 2005, the Court (1) granted ICEs motion for summary judgment to the extent of dismissing NYMEX Exchanges federal claims for copyright and trademark infringement and dismissing without prejudice (by declining to exercise supplemental jurisdiction), NYMEX Exchanges state law claims for violation of trademark anti-dilution statutes and interference with contractual relationships, and (2) denied NYMEX Exchanges cross-motion for partial summary judgment on copyright infringement and tortious interference with contract. NYMEX Exchange has filed an appeal with the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit. The appeal should be argued in the second quarter of 2006. This case is ongoing.
19. Subsequent Events
London Trading Floor
In March 2006, the Company decided that it would cease its floor trading operations of Europe Exchange and focus entirely on its existing electronic trading platform. The Company anticipates that the trading floor will close around June 30, 2006. Based on this timeframe, the Company expects to incur various charges during the second quarter of 2006 estimated to be between $2.5 million and $3.5 million. These charges will be the result of a change in estimate to the useful life of leasehold improvements and equipment, as well as lease termination costs. The net book value of leasehold improvements and equipment that pertain to the trading floor operations will be written off over their shortened useful life in accordance with SFAS No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections. The lease termination costs will consist of various operating leases the Company had contracted to support its floor trading operations and will be written off in accordance with FAS No. 146.
Technology Services Agreement
On April 6, 2006, NYMEX Exchange entered into a definitive technology services agreement (the CME Agreement) with Chicago Mercantile Exchange Inc. (CME), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Chicago Mercantile Exchange Holdings Inc.
Pursuant to the CME Agreement, CME will be the exclusive electronic trading service provider for NYMEX Exchanges energy futures and options contracts. Initial trading of NYMEX Exchange energy products on CME Globex®, currently scheduled to begin in the second quarter of 2006, is expected to include side-by-side trading of NYMEX Exchange full-sized and NYMEX Exchange miNY energy futures contracts for crude oil, natural gas, heating oil and gasoline with NYMEX Exchanges floor-based products during open outcry trading hours as well as
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trading when the NYMEX Exchange trading floor is closed. In the third quarter of 2006, all products trading on the NYMEX ACCESS® electronic trading platform are expected to transition to CME Globex®. Also under the terms of the CME Agreement, CME Globex® will be the exclusive electronic trading platform for metals products currently listed on the COMEX Division, with an anticipated launch in the third quarter of 2006.
The CME Agreement has a ten-year term from the launch date with rolling three-year extensions unless either party elects not to renew the CME Agreement upon written notice prior to the beginning of the applicable renewal term. Pursuant to the CME Agreement, NYMEX Exchange will pay to CME a minimum annual payment or per trade fees based on average daily volume, whichever is greater.
Annual Meeting of Stockholders
The Company held its annual meeting of stockholders on May 1, 2006. Votes were cast in person or by proxy for the election of the new fifteen member board of directors. Due to its open director nomination process, the Company takes no position, and makes no recommendation, regarding the election of directors. The process for nomination of directors allows shareholders to nominate, subject to qualification, (i) themselves or other shareholders to be candidates for the board of directors, and (ii) non-shareholders to be Public Director candidates for the board of directors. A description of the Companys director nomination process is contained in the Annual Meeting Proxy for 2006, in the section entitled Director Nomination Process.
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Overview
Throughout this document NYMEX Holdings, Inc. will be referred to as NYMEX Holdings and, together with its subsidiaries, as the Company. The two principal operating subsidiaries of NYMEX Holdings are New York Mercantile Exchange, Inc. (NYMEX Exchange or NYMEX Division) and Commodity Exchange, Inc. (COMEX or COMEX Division), which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of NYMEX Exchange. Where appropriate, each division will be discussed separately, and collectively will be discussed as the Exchange. When discussing NYMEX Holdings together with its subsidiaries, reference is being made to the Company.
Since its founding 134 years ago, the Exchange has evolved into a major provider of financial services to the energy and metals industries. A core component of the business is the revenue derived from the Exchanges trading facilities and from providing clearing and settlement services through its clearinghouse to a wide range of participants in these industries. A significant amount of revenue is also derived from the sale of market data. Based upon 2005 volume of approximately 215 million contracts transacted and/or cleared on the Exchange, the Exchange is the largest physical commodity based futures exchange in the world and the third largest futures exchange in the United States. NYMEX Exchange is the largest exchange in the world for the trading of energy futures and options contracts, including contracts for crude oil, unleaded gasoline, heating oil and natural gas, and is the largest exchange in North America for the trading of platinum group metals contracts. COMEX is the largest marketplace for gold and silver futures and options contracts, and is the largest exchange in North America for futures and options contracts for copper and aluminum. Participants in the Exchanges markets include a wide variety of customers involved in the production, consumption and trading of energy and metals products. Market participants use the Exchange for both hedging and speculative purposes. NYMEX ClearPort® Clearing is the mechanism by which individually negotiated off-exchange trades are submitted to the Exchange for clearing of specified products. The NYMEX ClearPort® Clearing system enables market participants to take advantage of the financial depth and security of the NYMEX Exchange clearinghouse along with access to more than 240 energy futures contracts.
Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
The Company may, in discussions of its future plans, objectives and expected performance in periodic reports filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (or documents incorporated by reference therein) and in written and oral presentations made by the Company, include projections or other forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 or Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 1934 Act). Such projections and forward-looking statements are based on
21
assumptions, which the Company believes are reasonable but are, by their nature, inherently uncertain. Some of the important factors that could cause actual results to differ from any such projections or other forward-looking statements are discussed below, and in other reports filed by the Company under the 1934 Act, including in the Companys December 31, 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The Companys forward-looking statements are based on information available to the Company today, and except as required by law, the Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Actual results and experience may differ materially from forward-looking statements as a result of many factors, including: changes in general economic and industry conditions in various markets in which the Companys contracts are traded; increased competitive activity; fluctuations in prices of the underlying commodities as well as for trading floor administrative expenses related to the trading and clearing of contracts; the ability to control costs and expenses; changes to legislation or regulations; protection and validity of the Companys intellectual property rights and rights licensed from others; and other unanticipated events and conditions. It is not possible for the Company to foresee or identify all such factors.
Market Conditions
For the three months ended March 31, 2006, the total volume of futures and options contracts traded and cleared was 67.1 million contracts, an increase of 19.7 million contracts or 41.4% from 47.4 million contracts for the same period last year.
Provided below is a discussion of the Companys three significant components of trading and clearing operations: (i) NYMEX Division; (ii) COMEX Division; and (iii) NYMEX ClearPort® Clearing. NYMEX Division and COMEX Division information presented in the following discussion excludes contracts cleared through NYMEX ClearPort® Clearing. Included in the NYMEX Division volumes are futures contracts of Europe Limited, the Companys European subsidiary, that are traded on the subsidiaries trading floor in London, England, which opened during the third quarter of 2005. Trading and clearing volumes discussed in this managements discussion and analysis are expressed as round-turns, which are matched buys and sells of the underlying contracts. These volumes include futures settlement and options exercise transactions for which transaction fees are assessed. These volumes also include cash settlement transactions for contracts cleared on NYMEX ClearPort® Clearing for which transaction fees are assessed. Prior to the filing of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2006, cash settlement transactions were listed as part of the NYMEX Division volumes labeled as other. Since the cash settlement transactions are for NYMEX ClearPort® Clearing contracts, the prior period volume information has been adjusted to include such transactions in NYMEX ClearPort® Clearing for comparative purposes. Open interest represents the number of contracts at March 31, 2006 and 2005 for which clearing members and their customers are obligated to the Companys clearinghouse and are required to make or take future delivery of the physical commodity (or in certain cases be settled by cash), or close out the position with an offsetting sale or purchase prior to contract expiration. Options open interest represents unexpired, unexercised option contracts.
Energy MarketsNYMEX Division
For the three months ended March 31, 2006, the volume of futures and options contracts traded and cleared on the NYMEX Division was 42.1 million contracts, an increase of 9.0 million contracts or 27.0% from 33.1 million contracts for the same period last year.
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The following tables set forth trading and clearing volumes and open interest for the Companys major energy futures and options products.
NYMEX Division Futures and Options Contracts Traded and Cleared
For the Quarters Ended March 31,
2006 | 2005 | |||
(in thousands) | ||||
Light sweet crude oil |
22,525 | 17,965 | ||
Henry Hub natural gas |
8,022 | 6,954 | ||
N.Y. heating oil |
3,623 | 3,688 | ||
N.Y. harbor unleaded gasoline |
3,786 | 3,491 | ||
Other |
4,113 | 1,030 | ||
Total |
42,069 | 33,128 | ||
NYMEX Division Futures and Options Contracts Open Interest
At March 31,
2006 | 2005 | |||
(in thousands) | ||||
Light sweet crude oil |
3,174 | 2,335 | ||
Henry Hub natural gas |
1,746 | 1,302 | ||
N.Y. heating oil |
216 | 254 | ||
N.Y. harbor unleaded gasoline |
198 | 284 | ||
Other |
341 | 101 | ||
Total |
5,675 | 4,276 | ||
Light Sweet Crude Oil
For the three months ended March 31, 2006, total futures and options contract volume was 22.5 million contracts, an increase of 4.5 million contracts or 25.4% from 18.0 million contracts for the same period last year.
The Company believes that the increase in total futures and options contract volume for the three months ended March 31, 2006 was due, in part, to the continued uncertainty of global oil supplies. Political events in major oil producing countries in the Middle East and Africa continue to heighten concerns over the reliability of oil exports from such countries. As a result, increased volatility and price levels, which were significantly higher than the first quarter of 2005, have continued to push both futures and options volumes higher.
Henry Hub Natural Gas
For the three months ended March 31, 2006, total futures and options contracts volume was 8.0 million contracts, an increase of 1.0 million contracts or 15.4% from 7.0 million contracts for the same period last year.
The Company believes that the increase in total futures and options contract volume for the three months ended March 31, 2006 was due, in part, to a significant decline in the price of natural gas during the current quarter. The price decline can be directly related to the unusually warm winter weather, as January 2006 was the warmest January on record for the United States according to the National Weather Service. The significant decline in price resulted in increased trading activity in the natural gas market.
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New York Heating Oil
For the three months ended March 31, 2006, total futures and options contracts volume was 3.6 million contracts, a decrease of 0.1 million contracts or 1.8% from 3.7 million contracts for the same period last year.
The Company believes that the decrease in total futures and options contract volume for the three months ended March 31, 2006 was due, in part, to a decrease in options trading volume resulting from a contraction in the price differential between crude oil and heating oil. This was offset, in part, by a slight increase in futures trading volume as strong global demand and continued concerns surrounding limited refining capacity maintained higher volatility levels in the heating oil market, resulting in increased futures trading activity.
New York Harbor Unleaded Gasoline
For the three months ended March 31, 2006, total futures and options contracts volume was 3.8 million contracts, an increase of 0.3 million contracts or 8.5% from 3.5 million contracts for the same period last year.
The Company believes that the increase in total futures and options contract volume for the three months ended March 31, 2006 was due, in part, to volatility caused by the price of gasoline. Gasoline prices continued to rise during the current quarter driven by strong consumer demand and refinery capacity limitations.
Metals MarketCOMEX Division
For the three months ended March 31, 2006, the volume of futures and options contracts traded and cleared for the COMEX Division was 9.8 million contracts, an increase of 2.5 million contracts or 34.4% from 7.3 million contracts for the same period last year.
The following tables set forth trading and clearing volumes and open interest for the Companys major metals futures and options products.
COMEX Division Futures and Options Contracts Traded and Cleared
For the Quarters Ended March 31,
2006 | 2005 | |||
(in thousands) | ||||
Gold |
6,519 | 4,896 | ||
Silver |
2,342 | 1,464 | ||
High grade copper |
977 | 953 | ||
Aluminum |
6 | 13 | ||
Total |
9,844 | 7,326 | ||
COMEX Division Futures and Options Contracts Open Interest
At March 31,
2006 | 2005 | |||
(in thousands) | ||||
Gold |
608 | 623 | ||
Silver |
245 | 178 | ||
High grade copper |
96 | 133 | ||
Aluminum |
1 | 7 | ||
Total |
950 | 941 | ||
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Gold
For the three months ended March 31, 2006, total futures and options contract volume was 6.5 million contracts, an increase of 1.6 million contracts or 33.1% from 4.9 million contracts for the same period last year.
The Company believes that the increase in total futures contract volume for the three months ended March 31, 2006 was due, in part, to the fear of increased inflation as a result of continued escalating energy prices, global geopolitical events and a weakened U.S. currency compared to other international currencies. In addition, an increase in gold storage as collateral for exchange traded gold funds has reduced the quantity available for commercial and financial use which, in turn, has led to increased trading activity.
Silver
For the three months ended March 31, 2006, total futures and options contract volume was 2.3 million contracts, an increase of 0.8 million contracts or 60.0% from 1.5 million contracts for the same period last year.
The Company believes that the increase in total futures and options contract volume for the three months ended March 31, 2006 was due, in part, to the increase appeal of silver as an alternative investment, which resulted in an increase in demand and, in turn, a decline in inventories. These factors resulted in increased hedging and speculative demand for silver futures and options.
High Grade Copper
For the three months ended March 31, 2006, total futures and options contract volume was 1.0 million contracts, essentially flat compared to the same period last year.
The Company believes that the slight increase in total futures and options contract volume for the three months ended March 31, 2006 was due, in part, to declining global warehouse stocks as a result of increased international demand, strong housing starts and supply disruptions in various parts of the world, which contributed to increased hedging and speculative demand for copper futures.
NYMEX ClearPort® Clearing
For the three months ended March 31, 2006, total futures and options contract clearing volume was 15.2 million contracts, an increase of 8.2 million contracts or over 100% from 7.0 million contracts for the same period last year.
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For the three months ended March 31, 2006, there was significant growth in natural gas clearing volume through NYMEX ClearPort® Clearing. The Company believes this growth was due, in part, to traditional over-the-counter market participants seeking credit risk mitigation provided by the Companys clearinghouse for off-Exchange trade execution activities. In addition, significant growth in the number of different natural gas products offered, as well as additional products for petroleum, electricity and coal on NYMEX ClearPort® Clearing contributed to this increase.
NYMEX ClearPort® Clearing Futures and Options Contracts
For the Quarters Ended March 31,
2006 | 2005 | |||
(in thousands) | ||||
Natural gas |
14,500 | 6,536 | ||
Electricity |
411 | 276 | ||
Petroleum products |
250 | 173 | ||
Coal |
11 | 3 | ||
Other |
1 | | ||
Total |
15,173 | 6,988 | ||
NYMEX ClearPort® Clearing Futures and Options Contracts Open Interest
At March 31,
2006 | 2005 | |||
(in thousands) | ||||
Natural gas |
6,695 | 3,414 | ||
Electricity |
307 | 122 | ||
Petroleum products |
204 | 105 | ||
Coal |
4 | 1 | ||
Total |
7,210 | 3,642 | ||
Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
Overview
Net income for the three months ended March 31, 2006 was $33.6 million, an increase of $21.2 million from $12.4 million for the same period last year. This increase was the result of net revenues increasing by $41.5 million, which was partially offset by increases in operating expenses and income taxes of $2.4 million and $17.9 million, respectively.
The increase in net revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2006 was due to an increase in clearing and transaction fees from higher trading and clearing volumes, market data fees from the implementation of a new price structure which went into effect on January 1, 2006, as well as increased investment income. The increase in operating expenses was due primarily to increases in salaries, occupancy and equipment, and general and administrative expenses offset by a decrease in professional services.
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The following table summarizes the components of net income for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 (in thousands, except for share data):
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||
Net revenues |
$ | 114,181 | $ | 72,680 | ||
Total expenses |
52,468 | 50,106 | ||||
Income before provision for income taxes |
61,713 | 22,574 | ||||
Provision for income taxes |
28,080 | 10,152 | ||||
Net income |
$ | 33,633 | $ | 12,422 | ||
Basic and diluted earnings per share |
$ | 2.03 | $ | 15,223 | ||
Revenue
Clearing and Transaction Fees
For the three months ended March 31, 2006, clearing and transaction fees were $92.4 million, an increase of $34.0 million or 58.2% from $58.4 million for the same period last year. This increase was due to higher floor trading and NYMEX ACCESS® volumes on both the NYMEX Division and COMEX Division, higher NYMEX ClearPort® Clearing volumes and higher NYMEX miNY volumes.
For the three months ended March 31, 2006, average revenue per contract was $1.38, an increase of $0.15 per contract compared to the same period last year. This increase was due to higher average rates per contract on the NYMEX Division and COMEX Division floor trading resulting from a shift in the customer trading mix, as certain customers are charged higher rates per trade than others. In addition, an increase in volume on NYMEX ACCESS®, NYMEX ClearPort® Clearing and NYMEX miNY contributed to the overall rate increase as these venues charge higher rates per trade.
Market Data Fees
For the three months ended March 31, 2006, market data fees were $15.4 million, an increase of $4.4 million or 39.2% from $11.0 million for the same period last year. This increase was due primarily to the implementation of a new price structure that went into effect on January 1, 2006. Increases in the number of market data devices being utilized, for which the Company charges fees, also contributed to the increase.
Interest Income and Interest Expense from Securities Lending
In 2005, the Company entered into an agreement with JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPMorgan) to participate in a securities lending program (see Note 2 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements). For the three months ended March 31, 2006, interest income from securities lending was $27.2 million, an increase of $20.3 million from $6.9 million for the same period last year. This increase was the result of increased lending which, in turn, resulted in higher collateral for the Company to invest. Interest expense from securities lending increased proportionately as a result of the increase in the corresponding liability on the collateral.
Other, Net
For the three months ended March 31, 2006, other revenues were $3.9 million, an increase of $1.2 million or 43.5% from $2.7 million for the same period last year. This increase was due primarily to floor fines levied by the Company and royalty fees, as the Company has certain license agreements for which it is paid for the use of certain settlement prices.
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Investment Income, Net
For the three months ended March 31, 2006, investment income was $1.5 million, an increase of $1.4 million from $0.1 million for the same period last year. This increase was due primarily to income from municipal and government obligations, a result of a larger amount of investment assets in the current year period coupled with higher interest rates. This increase was also attributable to a significant amount of unrealized losses in the prior year period when compared to the current year period.
Operating Expenses
Salaries and Employee Benefits
For the three months ended March 31, 2006, salaries and employee benefits were $18.3 million, an increase of $3.2 million or 21.3% from $15.1 million for the same period last year. This increase was due primarily to higher employee costs attributable to an increase in the number of employees, as well as higher overall compensation levels, compared to the same period last year.
Occupancy and Equipment
For the three months ended March 31, 2006, occupancy and equipment expenses were $8.2 million, an increase of $1.2 million or 18.2% from $7.0 million for the same period last year. This increase was due primarily to lease termination costs the Company incurred in regards to one of the properties it leases (see Note 15 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements). This increase was offset, in part, by reduced repair and maintenance charges on the Companys headquarters facility during the current year period.
Depreciation and Amortization
For the three months ended March 31, 2006, depreciation and amortization expenses were $3.3 million, a decrease of $0.8 million or 19.6% from $4.1 million for the same period last year. The prior year period includes depreciation on assets that were purchased in 2001 and 2002. Capital expenditures for these years were significantly higher compared to more recent years. A majority of these assets were depreciated over an estimated useful life of two to five years and were fully depreciated in 2005 and, therefore, not depreciated during the current year period.
General and Administrative
For the three months ended March 31, 2006, general and administrative expenses were $12.4 million, an increase of $3.3 million or 37.0% from $9.1 million for the same period last year. This increase was due primarily to transaction incentives the Company incurred during the current year period, which it believes are necessary in promoting business with the Company (see Note 11 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements).
Professional Services
For the three months ended March 31, 2006, professional services expenses were $3.3 million, a decrease of $5.1 million or 60.3% from $8.4 million for the same period last year. This decrease was due primarily to lower consulting and legal fees, as the prior year period reported a significant amount of costs relating to the Companys international business expansion initiatives.
Telecommunications
For the three months ended March 31, 2006, telecommunications expenses were $1.7 million, essentially flat compared to the same period last year. Slight increases in data communication expenses needed to support the growth in market data fees were offset by decreases in telephone related costs during the current year period.
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Marketing
For the three months ended March 31, 2006, marketing expenses were $0.9 million, an increase of $0.1 million or 21.6% from $0.8 million for the same period last year. This increase was due primarily to higher advertising and other marketing expenses attributable to the Companys expansion initiatives.
Other Expenses
For the three months ended March 31, 2006, other expenses were $2.3 million, an increase of $0.1 million or 6.7% from $2.2 million for the same period last year. This increase was due primarily to the loss the Company incurred in connection with its joint venture agreement (see Note 14 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements).
Interest Expense
For the three months ended March 31, 2006, interest expense was $1.7 million, down slightly from the same period last year. The slight decrease was due to a lower principal balance on the Companys long-term debt during the current year period.
Asset Impairment and Disposition Losses
The loss on impairment and disposition of property and equipment for the three months ended March 31, 2006 was $0.2 million. The Company, in the normal course of business, records charges for the impairment and disposal of assets which it determines to be obsolete.
Provision for Income Taxes
The Companys effective tax rate was 45.5% for the three months ended March 31, 2006, compared to 45.0% for the same period last year. The difference between the effective tax rates was due primarily to a lower proportion of tax-exempt income as a result of higher pre-tax income in the current year. In addition, the non-deductibility of certain losses and/or expenses the Company has incurred in relation to its international joint venture agreement contributed to the increase in the effective tax rate.
Financial Condition and Cash Flows
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At March 31, 2006, the Company had $203.3 million in cash and cash equivalents, securities purchased under agreements to resell and marketable securities. Working capital at March 31, 2006 was $106.4 million.
Cash Flow; Sources and Uses of Cash
The Companys principal sources of cash are fees collected from clearing members for trading and/or clearing futures and options transactions, fees collected from market data vendors for distribution of the Companys proprietary contract price information, and rent collected from tenants leasing space in the Companys headquarters building. Principal uses of cash include operating expenses, income taxes, capital expenditures, debt service, dividends and payments made to members and third parties under certain incentive programs.
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The following table is a summary of significant cash flow categories for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005:
March 31, | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Net cash flow provided by (used in): |
||||||||
Operating activities |
$ | 106,655 | $ | 17,877 | ||||
Investing activities |
(55,901 | ) | (1,467,555 | ) | ||||
Financing activities |
(68,664 | ) | 1,451,418 | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
$ | (17,910 | ) | $ | 1,740 | |||
Net cash provided by operating activities includes cash inflows related to operating revenues, net of cash outflows related to operating expenses, income taxes and payments to members and third parties under certain incentive programs.
Net cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2006 was $106.7 million, an increase of $88.8 million compared to the same period last year. This increase was due primarily to an increase in net revenues, increases in various payable accounts and a decrease in income tax payments during the current year period. Partially offsetting this was a decrease in cash due to an increase in payments made under the Companys incentive programs during the current year period.
Under its securities lending program with JPMorgan, the Company lends out securities in exchange for cash collateral which, in turn, is invested on an overnight basis. The cash collateral received is recorded as a liability and presented in financing activities on the Companys consolidated statements of cash flows. The corresponding investment is recorded as an asset and presented in investing activities on the Companys consolidated statements of cash flows.
Net cash used in investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2006, exclusive of securities purchased under the securities lending program, was $84.1 million, an increase of $71.5 million compared to the same period last year. This increase was due primarily to the investment of higher operating cash flow into marketable securities.
Net cash used in financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2006, exclusive of cash received under the securities lending program, was $40.5 million, an increase of $37.0 million compared to the same period last year. This increase was due primarily to cash dividends paid to the Companys common stockholders totaling $193.6 million offset, in part, by $160 million the Company received, net of costs, in connection with its sale of a 10% equity interest in the Company (see Note 7 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements). The Company paid cash dividends to its common stockholders totaling $3.5 million in the prior year period. The Company reserves the right to pay discretionary future dividends.
The Company believes that its cash flows from operations and existing working capital will be sufficient to meet its needs for the foreseeable future, including capital expenditures, debt service and dividends. Subject to certain limitations under existing long-term note agreements, the Company has the ability, and may seek to raise capital through the issuance of debt or equity in the private and public capital markets.
Investment Policy
The Company maintains cash and short-term investments in an amount sufficient to meet its working capital requirements. The Companys investment policies are designed to maintain a high degree of liquidity, emphasizing safety of principal and total after-tax return. Excess cash on hand is generally invested overnight in securities purchased under agreements to resell and short-term marketable securities. Cash that is not required to meet daily working capital requirements is invested primarily in high-grade tax-exempt municipal bonds and
30
obligations of the U.S. government and its agencies. The Company also invests in equity securities. At March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, cash and investments were as follows:
March 31, 2006 |
December 31, 2005 | |||||
(in thousands) | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 17,754 | $ | 35,664 | ||
Securities purchased under agreements to resell |
3,720 | 6,900 | ||||
Marketable securities |
181,868 | 100,993 | ||||
$ | 203,342 | $ | 143,557 | |||
Included in marketable securities at March 31, 2006 are investments totaling $11.7 million relating to the COMEX Division Members Recognition and Retention Plan (MRRP) (see Note 12 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements).
Also, included in marketable securities are investments that are pledged as collateral with one of the Companys investment managers relating to a membership seat financing program (see Note 18 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements).
The Company is required, under the Commodity Exchange Act, to maintain separate accounts for cash and securities that are deposited by clearing members, at banks approved by the Company, as margin for house and customer accounts. These margin deposits are used by members to meet their obligations to the Company for margin requirements on open futures and options positions, as well as delivery obligations. In addition, each clearing member firm is required to maintain a security deposit, in the form of cash or U.S. Treasury securities, ranging from $100,000 to $2.0 million, per division, based upon such clearing member firms reported regulatory capital, in the Guaranty Fund. The Guaranty Fund may be used for any loss sustained by the Company as a result of the failure of a clearing member to discharge its obligations on either division. The Company is entitled to earn interest on cash balances posted as margin deposits and Guaranty Funds. Such balances are included in the Companys consolidated balance sheets, and are generally invested overnight in securities purchased under agreements to resell. The table in Note 5 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements sets forth margin deposits and Guaranty Fund balances held by the Company on behalf of clearing members at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005.
In accordance with the Companys securities lending program, JPMorgan, as agent, will lend on an overnight basis, a portion of the clearing members securities on deposit in the Companys margin deposits and Guaranty Fund to third parties in return for cash collateral. JPMorgan, in turn, invests the cash collateral overnight in various investments on behalf of the Company in accordance with the Companys internal investment guidelines (see Note 2 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements).
Future Cash Requirements
In connection with its operating activities, the Company enters into certain contractual obligations. The Companys material contractual cash obligations include long-term debt, operating leases, a capital lease and other contracts.
31
A summary of the Companys future cash payments associated with its contractual cash obligations outstanding as of March 31, 2006, as well as an estimate of the timing in which these commitments are expected to expire, are set forth in the following table:
Payments Due by Period | |||||||||||||||||||||
2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | Thereafter | Total | |||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Contractual Obligations |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt principal |
$ | 2,817 | $ | 2,817 | $ | 2,817 | $ | 2,817 | $ | 2,817 | $ | 71,830 | $ | 85,915 | |||||||
Long-term debt interest |
6,626 | 6,416 | 6,205 | 5,994 | 5,783 | 41,786 | 72,810 | ||||||||||||||
Operating leasesfacilities |
2,712 | 3,455 | 3,431 | 3,458 | 3,737 | 7,734 | 24,527 | ||||||||||||||
Operating leasesequipment |
1,334 | 1,232 | 732 | 33 | | | 3,331 | ||||||||||||||
Capital lease |
205 | | | | | | 205 | ||||||||||||||
Other long-term obligations |
800 | 800 | 800 | 800 | 800 | 7,003 | 11,003 | ||||||||||||||
Total contractual obligations |
$ | 14,494 | $ | 14,720 | $ | 13,985 | $ | 13,102 | $ | 13,137 | $ | 128,353 | $ | 197,791 | |||||||
The Companys senior notes are subject to a prepayment penalty in the event they are paid off prior to their scheduled maturities. The Company believes that any economic benefits derived from early redemption of these notes would be offset by the redemption penalty. These notes place certain limitations on the Companys ability to incur additional indebtedness.
In accordance with the DME shareholders agreement, the Company will be required to contribute capital to the joint venture in an aggregate amount of $9.8 million over a five-year period, contingent upon the DMEs achievement of certain agreed upon performance targets. During 2005, the Company made an initial capital contribution of $2.5 million and in the first quarter of 2006 made a second capital contribution of $2.5 million to the joint venture.
Other Matters
In February 2004, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission issued an order requiring, among other things, that the Company establish and maintain a permanent retail customer protection mechanism supported by a commitment of not less than $10 million, which must be available at all times to reimburse retail customers trading on the Exchange whose original margin might be lost in the default of another customer of their clearing member. The Company has established the retail customer protection mechanism. Based on historical patterns, the Company believes that the likelihood of a default that would require reimbursement under this mechanism is remote. Therefore, the Company has not established, and does not expect in the future to establish, a liability related to this commitment.
Responsibility for Financial Reporting
The Companys management is responsible for the preparation, integrity and objectivity of the unaudited consolidated financial statements and related notes, and the other financial information contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and are considered by management to present fairly the Companys consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows. These unaudited consolidated financial statements include certain amounts that are based on managements estimates and judgments, giving due consideration to materiality.
32
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
The table below provides information about the Companys marketable securities (excluding equity and short-term debt securities) and long-term debt including expected principal and interest cash flows for the years 2006 through 2010 and thereafter:
Principal Amounts by Expected Maturity
At March 31, 2006
Year |
Principal | Interest | Total | Weighted Average Interest Rate |
||||||||
( in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||
Debt Securities |
||||||||||||
2006 |
$ | 314 | $ | 1,904 | $ | 2,218 | 4.76 | % | ||||
2007 |
157 | 2,728 | 2,885 | 4.77 | % | |||||||
2008 |
380 | 2,750 | 3,130 | 4.77 | % | |||||||
2009 |
4,979 | 2,609 | 7,588 | 4.76 | % | |||||||
2010 |
6,112 | 2,312 | 8,424 | 5.00 | % | |||||||
Thereafter |
45,563 | 12,002 | 57,565 | 4.97 | % | |||||||
Total |
$ | 57,505 | $ | 24,305 | $ | 81,810 | ||||||
Fair Value |
$ | 61,647 | ||||||||||
Liabilities |
||||||||||||
Corporate Debt |
||||||||||||
2006 |
$ | 2,817 | $ | 6,626 | $ | 9,443 | 7.71 | % | ||||
2007 |
2,817 | 6,416 | 9,233 | 7.72 | % | |||||||
2008 |
2,817 | 6,205 | 9,022 | 7.73 | % | |||||||
2009 |
2,817 | 5,994 | 8,811 | 7.74 | % | |||||||
2010 |
2,817 | 5,783 | 8,600 | 7.75 | % | |||||||
Thereafter |
71,830 | 41,786 | 113,616 | 7.78 | % | |||||||
Total |
$ | 85,915 | $ | 72,810 | $ | 158,725 | ||||||
Fair Value |
$ | 105,941 | ||||||||||
Interest Rate Risk
Investment Income
The Companys investment income consists primarily of interest income and realized and unrealized gains and losses on the market values of its investments. Given the composition of its investment portfolio, the Companys investment income is highly sensitive to fluctuation in interest rates. Investment income for the three months ended March 31, 2006 was $1.5 million compared to $0.1 million for the same period last year. The fair value of the Companys marketable securities, including equity and short-term debt securities was $181.9 million at March 31, 2006. The Company believes that a hypothetical change in the interest rate of 100 basis points would not have a material impact on its consolidated results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.
Debt
The weighted average interest rate on the Companys long-term debt is 7.76%. The debt contains a redemption premium, the amount of which varies with changes in interest rates. Therefore, the fair market value of the Companys long-term debt is highly sensitive to changes in interest rates. Although the market value of the debt will fluctuate with interest rates, the Companys interest expense will not vary with changes in market
33
interest rates if the debt is paid off in accordance with stated principal repayment schedules. As of the date of this report, the Company does not expect to pay down any series of its long-term debt prior to stated maturities. However, the Company may pursue future financing strategies that involve early repayment of its current debt, or issuance of new debt, potentially increasing its sensitivity to changes in interest rates.
Credit Risk
NYMEX Division bylaws authorize its board of directors to fix the annual dues of NYMEX Division members and to levy assessments as it determines to be necessary. Such dues and assessments are payable at such time as NYMEX Divisions board of directors may determine. NYMEX Divisions board of directors may waive the payment of dues by all NYMEX Division members or by individual members as it determines. COMEX Division provides its board of directors with similar powers relating to dues, assessments and fees with respect to COMEX Division members, provided that such dues and assessments (or fee surcharges in lieu thereof) may not be imposed (other than in connection with certain merger-related events) without the consent of the COMEX Governors Committee and that the ability of COMEX Divisions board of directors to impose such fees are subject to the limitations.
The Exchange, as a self-regulatory organization, has instituted detailed risk-management policies and procedures to guard against default risk with respect to contracts traded and/or cleared on the Exchange. In order to manage the risk of financial non-performance, the Exchange (i) has established that clearing members maintain at least $5 million in minimum working capital; (ii) limits the number of net open contracts that can be held by any clearing member, based upon that clearing members capital; (iii) requires clearing members to post original margin collateral for all open positions, and to collect original margin from their customers; (iv) pays and collects variation margin on a marked-to-market basis at least twice daily; (v) requires clearing members to collect variation margin from their customers; (vi) requires deposits to the Guaranty Fund from clearing members which would be available to cover financial non-performance; and (vii) has broad assessment authority to recoup financial losses. The Exchange also maintains extensive surveillance and compliance operations and procedures to monitor and enforce compliance with rules pertaining to the trading, position sizes, delivery obligations and financial condition of members. In addition, the clearing member must own and hold 180,000 shares of common stock of NYMEX Holdings and two Class A memberships in NYMEX Exchange.
As part of the Exchanges powers and procedures designed to support contract obligations in the event that a contract default occurs, the Exchange may levy assessments on any of its clearing members if, after a default by another clearing member, there are insufficient funds available to cover a deficit. The maximum assessment on each clearing member firm is the lesser of $30 million or 40% of such clearing member firms modified regulatory capital as reported periodically to the Exchange.
Despite the Companys authority to levy assessments or impose fees, there can be no assurance that the relevant members will have the financial resources available to pay, or will not choose to be expelled from membership rather than pay, any dues, fees or assessments. The Company believes that assessment liabilities of a member arising prior to expulsion are contractual in nature and, accordingly, survive expulsion. In addition, the Exchange would have recourse to such member and the proceeds from the Companys sale of such members Class A Membership in NYMEX Exchange would apply towards any outstanding obligations to the Exchange of such member. Recourse to a members Class A Membership in NYMEX Exchange, however, may not be of material value in the case of large defaults that result in assessments greater than the value of a Class A Membership in NYMEX Exchange, particularly when the value of a Class A Membership in NYMEX Exchange declines markedly in price as a consequence of the default.
Additionally, the Company intends to enter into a revolving credit agreement during 2006. This agreement would provide a line of credit which could be drawn upon in the event of a clearing member default. Such an arrangement would provide the Company with same-day funds to settle such clearing member default, while providing enough time for an efficient distribution from the Guaranty Fund. Proceeds from the sale of Guaranty Fund securities would be used to repay borrowings under the line of credit.
34
Moreover, despite the risk mitigation techniques adopted by, and other powers and procedures implemented by the Company, which are designed to, among other things, minimize the potential risks associated with the occurrence of contract defaults on the Company, there can be no assurance that these powers and procedures will prevent contract defaults or will otherwise function to preserve the liquidity of the Company.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Companys Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, have concluded that, based on such evaluation, the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were effective in reporting, on a timely basis, information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act, and this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
(b) Changes in Internal Controls. There were no changes in the Companys internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation of such internal control that occurred during the Companys last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
35
Set forth below is a description of material litigation to which the Company is a party, as of March 31, 2006. Although there can be no assurance as to the ultimate outcome, the Company believes it has a meritorious defense and is vigorously defending the matter described below. The final outcome of any litigation, however, cannot be predicted with certainty, and an adverse resolution of this matter could have a material adverse effect on the Companys consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows.
The Company has been named as a defendant in the following legal action:
New York Mercantile Exchange, Inc. v. IntercontinentalExchange, Inc. On November 20, 2002, NYMEX Exchange commenced an action in United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against IntercontinentalExchange, Inc. (ICE). The amended complaint alleges claims for: (a) copyright infringement by ICE arising out of ICEs uses of certain NYMEX Exchange settlement prices; (b) service mark infringement by reason of use by ICE of the service marks NYMEX and NEW YORK MERCANTILE EXCHANGE; (c) violation of trademark anti-dilution statutes; and (d) interference with contractual relationships. On January 6, 2003, ICE served an Answer and Counterclaims, in which ICE alleges five counterclaims against NYMEX Exchange as follows: (1) a claim for purported violation of Section 2 of the Sherman Act, 15 U.S.C. § 2, for NYMEX Exchanges allegedly trying to maintain a monopoly in the execution of the North America energy futures and expand the alleged monopoly into the execution and clearing of North American OTC energy contracts by attempting to deny ICE access to NYMEX Exchange settlement prices; (2) a claim for purported violation of Section 1 of the Sherman Act by conspiring with certain of its members to restrain trade by attempting to deny ICE access to NYMEX Exchange settlement prices; (3) a claim for alleged violation of Section 2 of the Sherman Act by NYMEX Exchange purportedly denying ICE access to NYMEX Exchanges settlement prices which are allegedly an essential facility; (4) a claim for purported violation of Section 1 of the Sherman Act and Section 3 of the Clayton Act by NYMEX Exchange allegedly tying execution services for North American energy futures and options to clearing services; and (5) a claim for purported violation of the Lanham Act through false advertising with respect to certain services offered by NYMEX Exchange and services offered by ICE. The counterclaims request damages and trebled damages in amounts not specified yet by ICE in addition to injunctive and declaratory relief.
On August 11, 2003, the Court issued an opinion dismissing certain counterclaims and one affirmative defense, with leave to replead. On or about August 28, 2003, NYMEX Exchange was served with ICEs First Amended Counterclaims in which ICE made four counterclaims against NYMEX Exchange principally alleging violations of U.S. antitrust laws, including claims regarding monopoly leveraging.
By Order and Opinion dated June 30, 2004, the Court granted NYMEX Exchanges motion and dismissed all of the antitrust counterclaims asserted against NYMEX Exchange.
By Order and Opinion dated September 29, 2005, the Court (1) granted ICEs motion for summary judgment to the extent of dismissing NYMEX Exchanges federal claims for copyright and trademark infringement and dismissing without prejudice (by declining to exercise supplemental jurisdiction), NYMEX Exchanges state law claims for violation of trademark anti-dilution statutes and interference with contractual relationships, and (2) denied NYMEX Exchanges cross-motion for partial summary judgment on copyright infringement and tortious interference with contract. NYMEX Exchange has filed an appeal with the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit. The appeal should be argued in the second quarter of 2006. This case is ongoing.
There have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in Item 1A of Part I in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.
36
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The 8,160,000 shares of Preferred Stock that were issued and sold to General Atlantic for $160 million in cash pursuant to the GA Agreement (see Note 7 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements) were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act). The shares were issued in reliance on exemptions from registration under Section 4 (2) of the Securities Act and/or Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated thereunder, and in reliance on General Atlantics representations in the GA Agreement that, among other things, each of the General Atlantic purchasers is an accredited investor within the meaning of Rule 501 of Regulation D. Appropriate restrictive legends were affixed to the certificates representing the shares of the Preferred Stock and will be affixed to the shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Stock.
The GA Agreement, the terms of the Preferred Stock and the amended and restated certificates of incorporation and bylaws for NYMEX Holdings and NYMEX Exchange that were adopted in connection with the closing of this transaction were all filed by the Company with the SEC as exhibits to Current Reports on Form 8-K and can be obtained on the SEC website at www.sec.gov.
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities
Not applicable
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
The Company held a joint special meeting of stockholders of NYMEX Holdings and owners of Class A memberships in NYMEX Exchange on March 13, 2006 to vote on matters pertaining to the GA Agreement. The following proposals were all approved at the joint special meeting as certified by the Companys transfer agent, which acted as Inspector of Election:
Proposal 1 Approval and Adoption of the Agreement and Plan of Merger
580 |
34 | 7 | ||
FOR |
AGAINST | ABSTAIN |
Proposal 2 Approval of the New Certificate of Incorporation which amends and restates the existing certificate of incorporation of NYMEX Holdings
578 |
32 | 8 | ||
FOR |
AGAINST | ABSTAIN |
Proposal 3 Approval of the New Bylaws which amend and restate the exiting bylaws of NYMEX Holdings
575 |
34 | 9 | ||
FOR |
AGAINST | ABSTAIN |
Proposal A Approval of the New Exchange Certificate of Incorporation which amends and restates the existing certificate of incorporation of NYMEX Exchange
578 |
31 | 9 | ||
FOR |
AGAINST | ABSTAIN |
37
Proposal B Approval of New Exchange Bylaws which amend and restate the existing bylaws of NYMEX Exchange
577 |
34 | 9 | ||
FOR |
AGAINST | ABSTAIN |
Not applicable
31.1 | Certification of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to § 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2 | Certification of the Principal Financial Officer pursuant to § 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32 | Certification of the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
38
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
NYMEX HOLDINGS, INC. | ||
By: |
/s/ JAMES E. NEWSOME | |
Name: | James E. Newsome | |
Title: | President & CEO (Principal Executive Officer) | |
Date: May 15, 2006 | ||
By: |
/s/ JEROME H. BAILEY | |
Name: | Jerome H. Bailey | |
Title: | Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) | |
Date: May 15, 2006 |
39
Exhibit 31.1
Certification of the Principal Executive Officer
Pursuant to Section 302
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
I, James E. Newsome, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of NYMEX Holdings, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a. designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b. designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c. evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d. disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a. all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b. any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting.
By: |
/s/ JAMES E. NEWSOME | |
Name: | James E. Newsome | |
Title: | President & CEO (Principal Executive Officer) | |
Date: May 15, 2006 |
Exhibit 31.2
Certification of the Principal Financial Officer
Pursuant to Section 302
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
I, Jerome H. Bailey, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of NYMEX Holdings, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a. designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b. designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c. evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d. disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a. all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b. any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting.
By: |
/s/ JEROME H. BAILEY | |
Name: | Jerome H. Bailey | |
Title: | Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) | |
Date: May 15, 2006 |
Exhibit 32
Certification of the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of NYMEX Holdings, Inc. (the Company) for the period ending March 31, 2006 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), James E. Newsome as Principal Executive Officer of the Company, and Jerome H. Bailey, as Principal Financial Officer of the Company, each hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best of his knowledge:
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
By: |
/s/ JAMES E. NEWSOME | |
Name: | James E. Newsome | |
Title: | President & CEO (Principal Executive Officer) | |
Date: May 15, 2006 | ||
By: |
/s/ JEROME H. BAILEY | |
Name: | Jerome H. Bailey | |
Title: | Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) | |
Date: May 15, 2006 |